Comprehensive Guide to Phenylacetyl Chloride 2411894 Properties and Industrial Applications

Understanding 2411-89-4: A Comprehensive Guide to Phenylacetyl Chloride

Phenylacetyl chloride (CAS Number: 2411-89-4) is a versatile chemical intermediate widely used in pharmaceutical, agrochemical, and fragrance industries. This article delves into the properties, applications, safety considerations, and sourcing of this important chemical compound. Understanding its characteristics and handling procedures is crucial for professionals working with this chemical. Moneide Chemical provides high-quality phenylacetyl chloride and related chemical products for various industrial applications.

Chemical and Physical Properties of 2411-89-4

Phenylacetyl chloride is a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a pungent odor. It's an acyl chloride, meaning it's highly reactive with water, alcohols, and amines. Its molecular formula is C8H7ClO, and its molecular weight is 154.59 g/mol. Key physical properties include a boiling point of 235-237 °C and a density of 1.209 g/cm³. The reactivity of 2411-89-4 makes it an ideal building block for synthesizing more complex molecules.

Applications of Phenylacetyl Chloride

The primary application of phenylacetyl chloride is as a key intermediate in organic synthesis. It’s extensively used in the pharmaceutical industry for the production of penicillin G and other beta-lactam antibiotics. It also finds applications in synthesizing various agrochemicals, particularly herbicides and fungicides. Furthermore, it is utilized in the fragrance industry to produce aroma chemicals and flavor compounds. Moneide Chemical serves numerous industries with its high-purity 2411-89-4.

Phenylacetyl Chloride: Comparing with Phenylacetic Acid

While both phenylacetyl chloride and phenylacetic acid share a similar core structure, their reactivity differs significantly. Phenylacetic acid is a carboxylic acid, exhibiting weaker reactivity compared to the highly reactive acyl chloride form. Converting phenylacetic acid to phenylacetyl chloride enhances its utility in many synthetic reactions, allowing for quicker and more efficient formation of desired products. Understanding this difference is essential for chemists and process engineers.

Safety Considerations and Handling of 2411-89-4

Phenylacetyl chloride is a corrosive and lachrymatory substance. It reacts violently with water, releasing hydrogen chloride gas. Therefore, handling requires strict adherence to safety protocols, including the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves, safety goggles, and a lab coat. Work should be conducted in a well-ventilated area or under a fume hood. Emergency procedures should be established, including access to safety showers and eyewash stations. Refer to the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for detailed safety information. Moneide Chemical provides comprehensive SDS documentation with every purchase.

Product Specifications & Sourcing from Moneide Chemical

Moneide Chemical offers high-quality phenylacetyl chloride (CAS 2411-89-4) with stringent quality control measures. Our product specifications include:

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What are the proper storage conditions for phenylacetyl chloride?

Phenylacetyl chloride should be stored in a tightly closed container in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from moisture, heat, and incompatible materials (like water, alcohols, and amines). Protect from direct sunlight and ensure the storage area is equipped with appropriate spill containment measures. Long-term storage under inert atmosphere (e.g., nitrogen or argon) is recommended to prevent degradation. It is critical to handle this chemical with adequate PPE and to understand the associated hazards.

What should I do in case of a spill?

In case of a spill, immediately evacuate the area and ventilate the space. Wear appropriate PPE, including a respirator, gloves, and eye protection. Absorb the spill with an inert material (e.g., sand, vermiculite) and place it in a sealed container for disposal according to local regulations. Do NOT use water to clean up the spill as it will react violently. Refer to the SDS for detailed spill cleanup procedures.

What industries commonly use phenylacetyl chloride?

Phenylacetyl chloride is widely used in the pharmaceutical industry (especially for penicillin production), agrochemical industry (for herbicide and fungicide synthesis), fragrance and flavor industry, and in research and development labs for various organic synthesis applications. Due to its versatile reactive nature, it is a valuable building block in numerous chemical processes.

How can I request a quote for phenylacetyl chloride from Moneide Chemical?

You can request a quote for phenylacetyl chloride directly through the Moneide Chemical website. Simply fill out the quote request form with your desired quantity and specifications, and our sales team will respond promptly with a competitive price.