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Tetrabutyl Ammonium Tetrafluoroborate
Kemia Nomo |
Tetrabutyl ammonium tetrafluoroborate |
Sinonimoj |
Tetrabutylammonium fluoborate |
CAS No. |
429-42-5 |
Molekula formulo |
C16H36NBF4 |
Molekula pezo |
329.27 |
Molekula Strukturo |
|
Detaloj |
Appearance: off-white to white crystal Purity: 99.0% min. |
Ĉefa Apliko |
Such as halogen replacement reaction, redox reaction, alkylation of N-, CABBEEN two chlorine in the presence of phase transfer catalyst in organic synthesis. Analysis of reagent - hplc. |
- Electrophilic Fluorination Reactions: Tetrabutyl Ammonium Tetrafluoroborate is a valuable source of fluoride ions in electrophilic fluorination reactions. It can be used to introduce fluorine atoms into organic molecules, which is of great importance in the pharmaceutical and agrochemical industries. Fluorine - containing compounds often exhibit enhanced biological activity, and TBA BF₄ enables the precise incorporation of fluorine atoms into target molecules.
- Ionic Liquid Synthesis: It serves as a key precursor in the synthesis of ionic liquids. Ionic liquids have unique properties such as low volatility, high thermal stability, and excellent solvation ability, making them useful in various applications including catalysis, electrochemistry, and separation processes. TBA BF₄ contributes to the formation of ionic liquids with specific cation - anion combinations, tailoring the properties of the resulting ionic liquids for different applications.
- Supporting Electrolyte in Batteries: In battery systems, especially in some advanced electrochemical energy storage devices, Tetrabutyl Ammonium Tetrafluoroborate can be used as a supporting electrolyte. It helps to facilitate ion transport within the battery, improving the overall performance of the battery in terms of charge - discharge efficiency, cycle life, and power density.
- Electrolyte in Electroplating: For electroplating processes, TBA BF₄ can be incorporated into the electrolyte solution. It promotes the smooth deposition of metal coatings on substrates, ensuring uniform and high - quality electroplated layers. This is important in industries such as electronics, automotive, and jewelry manufacturing.
- Nanocomposite Fabrication: In the fabrication of nanocomposites, Tetrabutyl Ammonium Tetrafluoroborate can play a role in modifying the surface properties of nanoparticles. By interacting with the surface of nanoparticles, it can enhance the dispersion of nanoparticles in polymer matrices, leading to nanocomposites with improved mechanical, thermal, and electrical properties.
- Polymerization Catalysis: It can act as a catalyst or catalyst promoter in certain polymerization reactions. For example, in the polymerization of some monomers, TBA BF₄ can influence the reaction rate and the molecular weight distribution of the resulting polymers, enabling the synthesis of polymers with specific properties for applications such as plastics, fibers, and coatings.
- Tetrabutyl Ammonium Tetrafluoroborate is classified as harmful if swallowed, inhaled, or absorbed through the skin.
- It may cause skin and eye irritation. Prolonged or repeated exposure may have adverse effects on health.
- The fluoride ions present in the compound can be toxic, and exposure to high concentrations can lead to damage to the respiratory, digestive, and skeletal systems.
- When handling this product, always wear appropriate personal protective equipment, including chemical - resistant gloves, safety goggles, and a lab coat or protective apron.
- Work in a well - ventilated area, preferably under a fume hood, to avoid inhalation of dust or vapors.
- In case of contact with skin, immediately wash the affected area with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes and seek medical advice. If the compound gets into the eyes, rinse the eyes thoroughly with water for at least 15 minutes, lifting the eyelids occasionally, and then seek immediate medical attention.
- Do not eat, drink, or smoke in the area where Tetrabutyl Ammonium Tetrafluoroborate is being used.
- Store the product in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and heat sources.
- Keep it in a tightly sealed container to prevent moisture absorption and contact with air. Moisture can potentially hydrolyze the compound, altering its chemical properties and reducing its effectiveness.
- Store it separately from incompatible substances such as strong acids, bases, and oxidizing agents to avoid dangerous reactions.